What forces shape the fate of European women and men who joined the Islamic State?
And what is happening with their children?

Photo by Martijn van Exel

What is Borders, Boundaries, Bodies?

Despite making their long-term home there, Europe’s Muslims continue to be marginalized politically, socially, economically, and culturally. In the early 2010s, a small group of Muslim women and men explicitly rejected what Europe stands for, moving to Syria and joining various terrorist organizations. Representing a minute percentage of Europe’s Muslims, these women, men and their children receive a disproportionate share of attention in the media, and parliaments, with most European governments being reluctant to repatriate their citizens. A number of governments have decided to strip Syria-goers of their citizenship. Our research shows how the media, politics, and the law generate a distinct logic of non-belonging that extends beyond those who went to Syria. These actors inscribe territorial borders and socio-political boundaries upon Muslim bodies. On this website, we share resources and information related to our research. 

 

As of August 2024, we have completed the data gathering. All publicly available data on Britain and France is accessible on the Resources page. Data on the Netherlands and Germany may be available directly from the lead researchers. We will continue to update the Publications  page as we continue to analyze the data and publish articles. 

Explore the site

Satellite image of Al Hol Refugee Camp in Northern Syria

Where are they now?

Brief description of overall numbers of Syria goers and short stories of four individual women.

closeup of colorful ceramic tiles

Resources

Links to news media, reports, statements, and Parliamentary debates.

Multiple thick black binders stacked on a window sill

About Our Project

A description of our project.


Publications

Scholarly articles produced by the principal researchers.

A stack of colorful middle eastern style cloths

The Research Team

Information on the principal investigators and research assistants who worked on this project.

Image of Berlin wall with German Graffitti "Let's not forget what freedom means"

Research Ethics

A reflection on ethics when doing this research, with a short video and podcast segment useful for teaching.